- Indication
- Insomnia
- RAG rating
- Double Red
- Document type
- Decision document
- Place
- Hertfordshire and West Essex ICB
- Output type
- Pharmacy / Prescribing
- Document
- Download
Melatonin (Slenyto)
HERTFORDSHIRE AND WEST ESSEX AREA PRESCRIBING COMMITTEE (HWE APC)
Slenyto for the treatment of insomnia
DOUBLE RED
Not recommended for primary or secondary care prescribing
Name generic (trade) Melatonin 1mg and 5mg prolonged-release tablets (Slenyto®)
What it is Naturally occurring hormone produced by the pineal gland
Indication Treatment of insomnia in children and adolescents aged 2-18 with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) and/or Smith-Magenis syndrome, where sleep hygiene measures have been insufficient
Date decision last revised HMMC October 2020, WEMOPB December 2020
Decision status Final
NICE / SMC Guidance NICE – no Guidance, SMC – not recommended for use within NHSScotland, AWMSG – not recommended for use within NHS Wales
HWE APC recommendation
Recommendation (in line with East of England Priority Advisory Committee recommendations):
- Commissioning of melatonin (Slenyto®) for the treatment of insomnia in children and adolescents aged two to 18 years with Autism Spectrum Disorder and/or Smith-Magenis syndrome, where sleep hygiene measures have been insufficient, is not recommended as the case for cost effectiveness has not been proven.
- Off label use for any other indication is not recommended.
ASSESSMENT AGAINST THE ETHICAL FRAMEWORK
Evidence of Clinical Effectiveness
See PAC guidance statement
Cost of treatment and Cost Effectiveness
See PAC guidance statement
The needs of the population
The needs of the population appear to be low as there is an alternative treatment (Circadin®) that is lower cost.
The needs of the community
The impact on the health economy is considered high as Slenyto® is higher cost than other alternative pharmacological therapies.
Equity and equality
Patients with neurodevelopmental disorders are considered to be disabled under the Equality Act 2010. Approval of the PAC recommendations for Slenyto® has a neutral impact on patients as alternative pharmacological therapies are available. There is no differential impact expected on one or more equality groups differently to others Age; Disability; Gender reassignment; Marriage & Civil Partnership; Pregnancy & Maternity; Race; Religion & Belief; Sex; Sexual orientation.
Policy Drivers
- Scottish Medicines Consortium. Advice on the use of melatonin 1mg and 5mg prolonged-release tablets (Slenyto®). 9th August 2019. https://www.scottishmedicines.org.uk/medicines-advice/melatonin-slenyto-full-smc2168/
- All Wales Medicines Strategy Group. Final Appraisal Recommendation. Melatonin (Slenyto®) 1mg and 5mg prolonged-release tablets. Advice No: 1519 – November 2019. https://awmsg.nhs.wales/medicines-appraisals-and-guidance/medicines-appraisals/melatonin-slenyto/
- BLMK (Beds, Luton & Milton Keynes) ICS have recently approved the PAC Slenyto® recommendations, i.e. use of Slenyto® not recommended.
Implementability
No issues identified. Approval of the PAC recommendations aligns with the Hertfordshire Melatonin Prescribing Support Document: Melatonin in Neurodevelopmental Disorders in patients under the age of 18 years.
References
See PAC guidance statement.
- Version number
- 1.1
- Developed by
- HWE PMOT
- Approved by
- HMMC and WEMOPB
- Date approved / updated
- HMMC October 2020 and WEMOPB December 2020
- Review date
- This recommendation is based upon the evidence available at the time of publication. The recommendation will be reviewed upon request in the light of new evidence becoming available.
- Superseded version
- 1.0 Adopted as part of harmonisation work across HWE